The Indian Penal Code (of 1860)
Contents
Sections |
Details
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Introduction |
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Preamble
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Chapter I |
Introduction
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1
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Title and extent of operation of the Code
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2
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Punishment of offences committed within India
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3
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Punishment of offences committed beyond but which by law may be tried
within India
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4
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Extension of Code to extra-territorial offences
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5
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Certain laws not to be affected by this Act
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CHAPTER II
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GENERAL
EXPLANATIONS
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6
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Definitions in the Code to be understood subject to exceptions
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7
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Sense of expression once explained
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8
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Gender
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9
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Number
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10
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"Man", "Woman"
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11
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"Person"
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12
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"Public"
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13
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Repealed
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14
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"Servant of
Government"
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15
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Repealed
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16
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Repealed
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17
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"Government"
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18
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"India"
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19
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"Judge"
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20
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"Court of Justice"
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21
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"Public Servant"
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22
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"Movable property"
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23
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"Wrongful gain"
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"Wrongful loss"
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Gaining wrongfully, losing wrongfully
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24
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"Dishonestly"
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25
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"Fraudulently"
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26
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"Reason to believe"
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27
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"Property in possession of wife, clerk or servant"
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28
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"Counterfeit"
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29
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"Document"
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30
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"Valuable security"
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31
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"A will"
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32
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Words referring to acts include illegal omissions
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33
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"Act", "Omission"
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34
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Acts done by several persons in furtherance of common intention
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35
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When such an act is criminal by reason of its being done with a
criminal knowledge or intention
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36
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Effect caused partly by act and partly by omission
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37
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Co-operation by doing one of several acts constituting an offence
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38
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Persons concerned in criminal act may be guilty of different offences
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39
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"Voluntarily"
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40
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"Offence"
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41
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"Special law"
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42
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"Local law"
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43
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"Illegal",
"Legally bound to do"
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44
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"Injury"
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45
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"Life"
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46
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"Death"
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47
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"Animal"
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48
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"Vessel"
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49
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"Year", "Month"
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50
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"Section"
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51
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"Oath"
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52
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"Good
faith"
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52A
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"Harbour"
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CHAPTER III
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OF PUNISHMENTS
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53
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Punishment
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53A
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Construction of reference to transportation
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54
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Commutation of sentence of death
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55
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Commutation of sentence of imprisonment for life
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55A
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Definition of "appropriate Government"
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56
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Repealed
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57
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Fractions of terms of punishment
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58
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Repealed
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59
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Repealed
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60
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Sentence may be (in certain cases of imprisonment) wholly or partly
rigorous or simple
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61
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Repealed
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62
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Repealed
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63
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Amount of fine
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64
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Sentence of imprisonment for non-payment of fine
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65
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Limit to imprisonment for non-payment of fine, when imprisonment and
fine awardable
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66
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Description of imprisonment for non-payment of fine
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67
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Imprisonment for non-payment of fine, when offence punishable with
fine only
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68
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Imprisonment to terminate on payment of fine
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69
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Termination of imprisonment on payment of proportional part of fine
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70
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Fine leviable within six years, or during imprisonment—Death not to
discharge property from liability
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71
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Limit of punishment of offence made up of several offences
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72
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Punishment of person guilty of one of several offences, the judgment
stating that it is doubtful of which
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73
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Solitary confinement
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74
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Limit of solitary confinement
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75
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Enhanced punishment for certain offences under Chapter XII or Chapter
XVII after previous conviction
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CHAPTER IV |
GENERAL
EXCEPTIONS
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76
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Act done by a person bound, or by mistake of fact believing himself
bound, by law
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77
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Act of Judge when acting judicially
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78
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Act done pursuant to the judgment or order of Court
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79
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Act done by a person justified, or by mistake of fact believing
himself justified, by law
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80
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Accident in doing a lawful act
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81
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Act likely to cause harm, but done without criminal intent, and to
prevent other harm
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82
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Act of a child under seven years of age
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83
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Act of a child above seven and under twelve of immature understanding
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84
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Act of a person of unsound mind
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85
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Act of a person incapable of judgment by reason of intoxication
caused against his will
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86
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Offence requiring a particular intent or knowledge committed by one
who is intoxicated
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87
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Act not intended and not known to be likely to cause death or
grievous hurt, done by consent
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88
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Act not intended to cause death, done by consent in good faith for
person’s benefit
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89
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Act done in good faith for
benefit of child or insane person, by or by consent of guardian
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Provisos
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Consent of insane person
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Consent of child
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91
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Exclusion of acts which are offences independently of harm caused
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92
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Act done in good faith for benefit of a person without consent
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Provisos
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93
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Communication made in good faith
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94
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Act to which a person is compelled by threats
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95
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Act causing slight harm
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Of the Right of Private Defence |
96
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97
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98
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99
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100
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101
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102
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103
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104
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105
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106
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CHAPTER V |
OF ABETMENT |
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107
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Abetment of a thing
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108
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Abettor
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108A
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Abetment in India of offences outside India
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109
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Punishment of abetment if the act abetted is
committed in consequence, and where no express provision is made for its
punishment
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110
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111
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Proviso
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112
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Abettor when liable to cumulative punishment for act
abetted and for act done
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113
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Liability of abettor for an effect caused by the act
abetted different from that intended by the abettor
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114
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Abettor present when offence is committed
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115
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Abetment of offence punishable with death or imprisonment
for life—if offence not committed
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If act causing harm be done in consequence
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116
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Abetment of offence punishable with imprisonment—if
offence be not committed
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117
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Abetting commission of offence by the public or by
more than ten persons
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118
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119
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If offence be committed
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If offence be not committed
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120
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CHAPTER VA |
CRIMINAL
CONSPIRACY
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120A |
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120B
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Punishment of criminal conspiracy
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CHAPTER VI
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OF OFFENCES
AGAINST THE STATE
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121
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121A
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122
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Collecting arms, etc, with intention of waging war
against the Government of India
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123
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Concealing with intent to facilitate design to wage
war
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124
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Assaulting President, Governor, etc, with intent to
compel or restrain the exercise of any lawful power
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124A
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125
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Waging war against any Asiatic Power in alliance
with the Government of India
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126
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Committing depredation on territories of Power at
peace with the Government of India
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127
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128
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Public servant voluntarily allowing prisoner of
State or war to escape
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129
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Public servant negligently suffering such prisoner
to escape
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130
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OF OFFENCES
RELATING TO THE ARMY, NAVY AND AIR FORCE
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131
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Abetting mutiny, or attempting to seduce a soldier,
sailor or airman from his duty
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132
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Abetment of mutiny, if mutiny is committed in
consequence thereof
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133
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Abetment of assault by soldier, sailor or airman on
his superior officer, when in execution of his office
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134
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Abetment of such assault, if the assault is
committed
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135
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Abetment of desertion of soldier, sailor or airman
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136
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Harbouring deserter
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137
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138
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Abetment of act of insubordination by soldier,
sailor or airman
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138A
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Repealed
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139
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Persons subject to certain Acts
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140
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OF OFFENCES
AGAINST THE PUBLIC TRANQUILLITY
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141
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Unlawful assembly
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142
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Being member of unlawful assembly
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143
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Punishment
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144
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Joining unlawful assembly armed with deadly weapon
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145
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146
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Rioting
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147
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Punishment for rioting
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148
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Rioting, armed with deadly weapon
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149
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Every member of unlawful assembly guilty of offence
committed in prosecution of common object
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150
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Hiring, or conniving at hiring, of persons to join
unlawful assembly
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151
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Knowingly joining or continuing in assembly of five
or more persons after it has been commanded to disperse
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152
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Assaulting or obstructing public servant when
suppressing riot, etc
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153
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153A
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153B
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Imputations, assertions
prejudicial to national-integration
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154
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Owner or occupier of land on which an unlawful
assembly is held
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155
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156
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Liability of agent of owner or occupier for whose
benefit riot is committed
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157
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Harbouring persons hired for an unlawful assembly
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158
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Being hired to take part in an unlawful assembly or
riot Or to go armed
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159
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Affray
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160
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Punishment for committing affray
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OF OFFENCES BY
OR RELATING TO PUBLIC SERVANTS
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161 to 165A
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Repealed
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166
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Public servant disobeying law, with intent to cause
injury to any person
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167
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Public servant framing an incorrect document with
intent to cause injury
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168
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Public servant unlawfully engaging in trade
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169
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Public servant unlawfully buying or bidding for
property
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170
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Personating a public servant
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171
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CHAPTER IXA
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OF OFFENCES
RELATING TO ELECTIONS
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171A
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"Candidate", "Electoral right"
defined
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171B
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Bribery
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171C
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Undue influence at elections
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171D
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Personation at elections
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171E
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Punishment for bribery
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171F
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Punishment for undue influence or personation at an
election
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171G
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False statement in connection with an election
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171H
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Illegal payments in connection with an election
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171I
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Failure to keep election accounts
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CHAPTER X |
OF CONTEMPTS
OF THE LAWFUL AUTHORITY OF PUBLIC SERVANTS
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172
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173
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174
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175
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Omission to produce document to public servant by
person legally bound to produce it
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176
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|
177
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Furnishing false information
|
178
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Refusing oath or affirmation when duly required by
public servant to make it
|
179
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Refusing to answer public servant authorised to
question
|
180
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Refusing to sign statement
|
181
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False statement on oath or affirmation to public
servant or person authorized to administer an oath or affirmation
|
182
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False information, with intent to cause public
servant to use his lawful power to the injury of another person
|
183
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Resistance to the taking of property by the lawful
authority of a public servant
|
184
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Obstructing sale of property offered for sale by
authority of public servant
|
185
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Illegal purchase or bid for property offered for
sale by authority of public servant
|
186
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Obstructing public servant in discharge of public
functions
|
187
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Omission to assist public servant when bound by law
to give assistance
|
188
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Disobedience to order duly promulgated by public
servant
|
189
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Threat of injury to public servant
|
190
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Threat of injury to induce person to refrain from
applying for protection to public servant
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CHAPTER XI |
Of False
evidence and offences against public justice
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191
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Giving false evidence
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192
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Fabricating false evidence
|
193
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Punishment for false evidence
|
194
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Giving or fabricating false evidence with intent to
procure conviction of capital offence
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If innocent person be thereby convicted and executed
|
195
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Giving or fabricating false evidence with intent to
procure conviction of offence punishable with imprisonment for life or
imprisonment
|
196
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Using evidence known to be false
|
197
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Issuing or signing false certificate
|
198
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Using as true a certificate known to be false
|
199
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False statement made in declaration which is by law
receivable as evidence
|
200
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|
201
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if a capital offence
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if punishable with imprisonment for life
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202
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Intentional omission to give information of offence
by person bound to inform
|
203
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Giving false information respecting an offence
committed
|
204
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Destruction of document to prevent its production as
evidence
|
205
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False personation for purpose of act or proceeding
in suit or prosecution
|
206
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|
207
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Fraudulent claim to property to prevent its seizure
as forfeited or in execution
|
208
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Fraudulently suffering decree for sum not due
|
209
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Dishonestly making false claim in Court
|
210
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Fraudulently obtaining decree for sum not due
|
211
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False charge of offence made with intent to injure
|
212
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if a capital offence
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213
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if a capital offence
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214
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if punishable with imprisonment for life, or with
imprisonment
|
215
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Taking gift to help to recover stolen property, etc
|
216
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if a capital offence
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216A
|
Penalty for harbouring robbers or dacoits
|
216B
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Repealed
|
217
|
Public servant disobeying direction of law with
intent to save person from punishment or property from forfeiture
|
218
|
Public servant framing incorrect record or writing
with intent to save person from punishment or property from forfeiture
|
219
|
Public servant in judicial proceeding corruptly
making report, etc, contrary to law
|
220
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|
221
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Intentional omission to apprehend on the part of
public servant bound to apprehend
|
222
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Intentional omission to apprehend on the part of
public servant bound to apprehend person under sentence or lawfully committed
|
223
|
Escape from confinement or custody negligently
suffered by public servant
|
224
|
Resistance or obstruction by a person to his lawful
apprehension
|
225
|
|
225A
|
Omission to apprehend, or sufferance of escape, on
part of public servant, in cases not otherwise provided for
|
225B
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Resistance or obstruction to lawful apprehension, or
escape or rescue in cases not otherwise provided for
|
226
|
Repealed
|
227
|
Violation of condition of remission of punishment
|
228
|
Intentional insult or interruption to public servant
sitting in judicial proceeding
|
228A
|
Disclosure of identity of the victim of certain
offences etc
|
229
|
Personation of a juror or assessor
|
|
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CHAPTER XII
|
OF OFFENCES
RELATING TO COIN AND GOVERNMENT STAMPS
|
|
|
230
|
"Coin" defined Indian coin
|
231
|
|
232
|
Counterfeiting Indian coin
|
233
|
Making or selling instrument for counterfeiting coin
|
234
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Making or selling instrument for counterfeiting
Indian coin
|
235
|
Possession of instrument or material for the purpose
of using the same for counterfeiting coin if Indian coin
|
236
|
Abetting in India the counterfeiting out of India of
coin
|
237
|
Import or export of counterfeit coin
|
238
|
Import or export of counterfeits of the Indian coin
|
239
|
Delivery of coin, possessed with knowledge that it
is counterfeit
|
240
|
|
241
|
Delivery of coin as genuine, which, when first
possessed, the deliverer did not know to be counterfeit
|
242
|
Possession of counterfeit coin by person who knew it
to be counterfeit when he became possessed thereof
|
243
|
Possession of Indian coin by person who knew it to
be counterfeit when he became possessed thereof
|
244
|
Person employed in mint causing coin to be of
different weight or composition from that fixed by law
|
245
|
Unlawfully taking coining instrument from mint
|
246
|
Fraudulently or dishonestly diminishing weight or
altering composition of coin
|
247
|
Fraudulently or dishonestly diminishing weight or
altering composition of Indian coin
|
248
|
Altering appearance of coin with intent that it
shall pass as coin of different description
|
249
|
Altering appearance of Indian coin with intent that
it shall pass as coin of different description
|
250
|
Delivery of coin, possessed with knowledge that it
is altered
|
251
|
Delivery of Indian coin, possessed with knowledge
that it is altered
|
252
|
Possession of coin by person who knew it to be altered
when he became possessed thereof
|
253
|
Possession of Indian coin by person who knew it to
be altered when he became possessed thereof
|
254
|
Delivery of coin as genuine, which, when first
possessed, the deliverer did not know to be altered
|
255
|
Counterfeiting Government stamp
|
256
|
Having possession of instrument or material for
counterfeiting Government stamp
|
257
|
Making or selling instrument for counterfeiting
Government stamp
|
258
|
Sale of counterfeit Government stamp
|
259
|
Having possession of counterfeit Government stamp
|
260
|
Using as genuine a Government stamp known to be a
counterfeit
|
261
|
Effacing writing from substance bearing Government
stamp, or removing from document a stamp used for it, with intent to cause
loss to Government
|
262
|
Using Government stamp known to have been before
used
|
263
|
Erasure of mark denoting that stamp has been used
|
263A
|
Prohibition of fictitious stamps
|
|
|
CHAPTER XIII
|
OF OFFENCES
RELATING TO WEIGHTS AND MEASURES
|
|
|
264
|
Fraudulent use of false instrument for weighing
|
265
|
Fraudulent use of false weight or measure
|
266
|
Being in possession of false weight or measure
|
267
|
Making or selling false weight or measure
|
|
|
CHAPTER XIV |
OF OFFENCES
AFFECTING THE PUBLIC HEALTH, SAFETY, CONVENIENCE, DECENCY AND MORALS
|
|
|
268
|
Public nuisance
|
269
|
Negligent act likely to spread infection of disease
dangerous to life
|
270
|
Malignant act likely to spread infection of disease
dangerous to life
|
271
|
Disobedience to quarantine rule
|
272
|
Adulteration of food or drink intended for sale
|
273
|
Sale of noxious food or drink
|
274
|
Adulteration of drugs
|
275
|
Sale of adulterated drugs
|
276
|
Sale of drug as a different drug or preparation
|
277
|
Fouling water of public spring or reservoir
|
278
|
Making atmosphere noxious to health
|
279
|
Rash driving or riding on a public way
|
280
|
Rash navigation of vessel
|
281
|
Exhibition of false light, mark or buoy
|
282
|
Conveying person by water for hire in unsafe or
overloaded vessel
|
283
|
Danger or obstruction in public way or line of
navigation
|
284
|
Negligent conduct with respect to poisonous
substance
|
285
|
Negligent conduct with respect to fire or
combustible matter
|
286
|
Negligent conduct with respect to explosive
substance
|
287
|
Negligent conduct with respect to machinery
|
288
|
Negligent conduct with respect to pulling down or
repairing buildings
|
289
|
Negligent conduct with respect to animal
|
290
|
Punishment for public nuisance in cases not
otherwise provided for
|
291
|
Continuance of nuisance after injunction to
discontinue
|
292
|
Sale, etc, of obscene books, etc
|
292A
|
Printing, etc, of grossly indecent or securrilous
matter or matter intended for blackmail
|
293
|
Sale, etc of obscene objects to young person
|
294
|
Obscene acts and songs
|
294A
|
Keeping lottery-office
|
|
|
CHAPTER XV
|
OF OFFENCES
RELATING TO RELIGION
|
|
|
295
|
Injuring or defiling place of worship with intent to
insult the religion of any class
|
295A
|
Deliberate and malicious acts, intended to outrage
religious feelings of any class by insulting its religion or religious
beliefs
|
296
|
Disturbing religious assembly
|
297
|
Trespassing on burial places, etc
|
298
|
Uttering, words, etc, with deliberate intent to
wound the religious feelings of any person
|
|
|
CHAPTER XVI
|
OF OFFENCES AFFECTING THE HUMAN BODY |
|
|
|
Of Offences affecting Life |
|
|
299
|
Culpable homicide
|
300
|
Murder When culpable homicide is not murder
|
301
|
Culpable homicide by causing death of person other
than person whose death was intended
|
302
|
Punishment for murder
|
303
|
Punishment for murder by life-convict
|
304
|
Punishment for culpable homicide not amounting to
murder
|
304A
|
Causing death by negligence
|
304B
|
Dowry death
|
305
|
Abetment of suicide of child or insane person
|
306
|
Abetment of suicide
|
307
|
Attempt to murder Attempts by life convicts
|
308
|
Attempt to commit culpable homicide
|
309
|
Attempt to commit suicide
|
310
|
Thug
|
311
|
Punishment
|
|
|
|
Of the Causing of Miscarriage, of Injuries to
Unborn Children, of the Exposure of Infants, and of the Concealment of Births
|
|
|
312
|
Causing miscarriage
|
313
|
Causing miscarriage without woman’s consent
|
314
|
Death caused by act done with intent to cause
miscarriage
|
|
If act done without woman’s consent
|
315
|
Act done with intent to prevent child being born
alive or to cause it to die after birth
|
316
|
Causing death of quick unborn child by act amounting
to culpable homicide
|
317
|
Exposure and abandonment of child under twelve
years, by parent or person having care of it
|
318
|
Concealment of birth by secret disposal of dead body
|
|
|
|
Of Hurt |
|
|
319
|
Hurt
|
320
|
Grievous hurt
|
321
|
Voluntarily causing hurt
|
322
|
Voluntarily causing grievous hurt
|
323
|
Punishment for voluntarily causing hurt
|
324
|
Voluntarily causing hurt by dangerous weapons or
means
|
325
|
Punishment for voluntarily causing grievous hurt
|
326
|
Voluntarily causing grievous hurt by dangerous
weapons or means
|
327
|
Voluntarily causing hurt to extort property, or to
constrain to an illegal act
|
328
|
Causing hurt by means of poison, etc with intent to
commit an offence
|
329
|
Voluntarily causing grievous hurt to extort
property, or to constrain to an illegal act
|
330
|
Voluntarily causing hurt to extort confession, or to
compel restoration of property
|
331
|
Voluntarily causing grievous hurt to extort
confession, or to compel restoration of property
|
332
|
Voluntarily causing hurt to deter public servant
from his duty
|
333
|
Voluntarily causing grievous hurt to deter public
servant from his duty
|
334
|
Voluntarily causing hurt on provocation
|
335
|
Voluntarily causing grievous hurt on provocation
|
336
|
Act endangering life or personal safety of others
|
337
|
Causing hurt by act endangering life or personal
safety of others
|
338
|
Causing grievous hurt by act endangering life or
personal safety of others
|
|
|
|
Of Wrongful Restraint and Wrongful Confinement |
|
|
339
|
Wrongful restraint
|
340
|
Wrongful confinement
|
341
|
Punishment for wrongful restraint
|
342
|
Punishment for wrongful confinement
|
343
|
Wrongful confinement for three or more days
|
344
|
Wrongful confinement for ten or more days
|
345
|
Wrongful confinement of person for whose liberation
writ has been issued
|
346
|
Wrongful confinement in secret
|
347
|
Wrongful confinement to extort property, or
constrain to illegal act
|
348
|
Wrongful confinement to extort confession, or compel
restoration of property
|
|
|
|
Of Criminal Force and Assault |
|
|
349
|
Force
|
350
|
Criminal force
|
351
|
Assault
|
352
|
Punishment for assault or criminal force otherwise
than on grave provocation
|
353
|
Assault or criminal force to deter public servant
from discharge of his duty
|
354
|
Assault or criminal force to woman with intent to
outrage her modesty
|
355
|
Assault or criminal force with intent to dishonour
person, otherwise than on grave provocation
|
356
|
Assault or criminal force in attempt to commit theft
of property carried by a person
|
357
|
Assault or criminal force in attempt wrongfully to
confine a person
|
358
|
Assault or criminal force on grave provocation
|
|
|
|
Of Kidnapping, Abduction, Slavery and Forced Labour |
|
|
359
|
Kidnapping
|
360
|
Kidnapping from India
|
361
|
Kidnapping from lawful guardianship
|
362
|
Abduction
|
363
|
Punishment for kidnapping
|
363A
|
Kidnapping or maiming a minor for purposes of
begging
|
364
|
Kidnapping or abducting in order to murder
|
364A
|
Kidnapping for ransom, etc
|
365
|
Kidnapping or abducting with intent secretly and
wrongfully to confine person
|
366
|
Kidnapping, abducting or inducing woman to compel
her marriage, etc
|
366A
|
Procuration of minor girl
|
366B
|
Importation of girl from foreign country
|
367
|
Kidnapping or abducting in order to subject person
to grievous hurt, slavery, etc
|
368
|
Wrongfully concealing or keeping in confinement,
kidnapped or abducted person
|
369
|
Kidnapping or abducting child under ten years with
intent to steal from its person
|
370
|
Buying or disposing of any person as a slave
|
371
|
Habitual dealing in slaves
|
372
|
Selling minor for purposes of prostitution, etc
|
373
|
Buying minor for purposes of prostitution, etc
|
374
|
Unlawful compulsory labour
|
|
|
|
Sexual Offences |
|
|
375
|
Rape
|
376
|
Punishment for rape
|
376A
|
Intercourse by a man with his wife during separation
|
376B
|
Intercourse by public servant with woman in his
custody
|
376C
|
Intercourse by superintendent of jail, remand home,
etc
|
376D
|
Intercourse by any member of the management or staff
of a hospital with any woman in that hospital
|
|
|
|
Of Unnatural Offences |
|
|
377
|
Unnatural offences
|
|
|
CHAPTER XVII
|
OF OFFENCES
AGAINST PROPERTY
|
|
|
|
Of Theft |
|
|
378
|
Theft
|
379
|
Punishment for theft
|
380
|
Theft in dwelling house, etc
|
381
|
Theft by clerk or servant of property in possession
of master
|
382
|
Theft after preparation made for causing death, hurt
or restraint in order to the committing of the theft
|
|
|
|
Of Extortion |
|
|
383
|
Extortion
|
384
|
Punishment for extortion
|
385
|
Putting person in fear of injury in order to commit
extortion
|
386
|
Extortion by putting a person in fear of death or
grievous hurt to
|
387
|
Putting person in fear of death or of grievous hurt,
in order to commit extortion
|
388
|
Extortion by threat of accusation of an offence
punishable with death or imprisonment for life, etc
|
389
|
Putting person in fear of accusation of offence, in
order to commit extortion
|
|
|
|
Of Robbery and Dacoity |
|
|
390
|
|
|
When theft is robbery
|
|
|
391
|
Dacoity
|
392
|
Punishment for robbery
|
393
|
Attempt to commit robbery
|
394
|
Voluntarily causing hurt in committing robbery
|
395
|
Punishment for dacoity
|
396
|
Dacoity with murder
|
397
|
Robbery, or dacoity, with attempt to cause death or
grievous hurt
|
398
|
Attempt to commit robbery or dacoity when armed with
deadly weapon
|
399
|
Making preparation to commit dacoity
|
400
|
Punishment for belonging to gang of dacoits
|
401
|
Punishment for belonging to gang of thieves
|
402
|
Assembling for purpose of committing dacoity
|
|
|
|
Of Criminal Misappropriation of Property
|
|
|
403
|
Dishonest misappropriation of property
|
404
|
Dishonest misappropriation of property possessed by
deceased person at the time of his death
|
|
|
|
Of Criminal Breach of Trust |
|
|
405
|
Criminal breach of trust
|
406
|
Punishment for criminal breach of trust
|
407
|
Criminal breach of trust by carrier, etc
|
408
|
Criminal breach of trust by clerk or servant
|
409
|
Criminal breach of trust by public servant, or by
banker, merchant or agent
|
|
|
|
Of the Receiving of Stolen Property |
|
|
410
|
Stolen Property
|
411
|
Dishonestly receiving stolen property
|
412
|
Dishonestly receiving property stolen in the
commission of a dacoity
|
413
|
Habitually dealing in stolen property
|
414
|
Assisting in concealment of stolen property
|
|
|
|
Of Cheating |
|
|
415
|
Cheating
|
416
|
Cheating by personation
|
417
|
Punishment for cheating
|
418
|
Cheating with knowledge that wrongful loss may ensue
to person whose interest offender is bound to protect
|
419
|
Punishment for cheating by personation
|
420
|
Cheating and dishonestly inducing delivery of
property
|
|
|
|
Of Fraudulent Deeds and Disposition of Property |
|
|
421
|
Dishonest or fraudulent removal or concealment of
property to prevent distribution among creditors
|
422
|
Dishonestly or fraudulently preventing debt being
available for creditors
|
423
|
Dishonest or fraudulent execution of deed of
transfer containing false statement of consideration
|
424
|
Dishonest or fraudulent removal or concealment of
property
|
|
|
|
Of Mischief |
|
|
425
|
Mischief
|
426
|
Punishment for mischief
|
427
|
Mischief causing damage to the amount of fifty
rupees
|
428
|
Mischief by killing or maiming animal of the value
of ten rupees
|
429
|
Mischief by killing or maiming cattle, etc, of any
value or any animal of the value of fifty rupees
|
430
|
Mischief by injury to works of irrigation or by
wrongfully diverting water
|
431
|
Mischief by injury to public road, bridge, river or
channel
|
432
|
Mischief by causing inundation or obstruction to
public drainage attended with damage
|
433
|
Mischief by destroying, moving or rendering less
useful a light-house or sea-mark
|
434
|
Mischief by destroying or moving, etc, a land-mark
fixed by public authority
|
435
|
Mischief by fire or explosive substance with intent
to cause damage to amount of one hundred or (in case of agricultural produce)
ten rupees
|
436
|
Mischief by fire or explosive substance with intent
to destroy house, etc
|
437
|
Mischief with intent to destroy or make unsafe a
decked vessel or one of twenty tons burden
|
438
|
Punishment for the mischief described in section 437
committed by fire or explosive substance
|
439
|
Punishment for intentionally running vessel agground
or ashore with intent to commit theft, etc
|
440
|
Mischief committed after preparation made for
causing death or hurt
|
|
|
|
Of Criminal Trespass |
|
|
441
|
Criminal trespass
|
442
|
House trespass
|
443
|
Lurking house-trespass
|
444
|
Lurking house-trespass by night
|
445
|
House breaking
|
446
|
House-breaking by night
|
447
|
Punishment for criminal trespass
|
448
|
Punishment for house-trespass
|
449
|
House-trespass in order to commit offence punishable
with death
|
450
|
House-trespass in order to commit offence punishable
with imprisonment for life
|
451
|
House-trespass in order to commit offence punishable
with imprisonment
|
452
|
House-trespass after preparation for hurt, assault
or wrongful restraint
|
453
|
Punishment for lurking house-trespass or
house-breaking
|
454
|
Lurking house-trespass or house-breaking in order to
commit offence punishable with imprisonment
|
455
|
Lurking house-trespass or house-breaking after
preparation for hurt, assault or wrongful restraint
|
456
|
Punishment for lurking house-trespass or
house-breaking by night
|
457
|
Lurking house-trespass or house-breaking by night in
order to commit offence punishable with imprisonment
|
458
|
Lurking house-trespass or house-breaking by night
after preparation for hurt, assault, or wrongful restraint
|
459
|
Grievous hurt caused whilst committing lurking
house-trespass or house-breaking
|
460
|
All persons jointly concerned in lurking
house-trespass or house- breaking by night punishable where death or grievous
hurt caused by one of them
|
461
|
Dishonestly breaking open receptacle containing
property
|
462
|
Punishment for same offence when committed by person
entrusted with custody
|
|
|
CHAPTER XVIII |
OF OFFENCES
RELATING TO DOCUMENTS AND TO PROPERTY MARKS
|
|
|
463
|
Forgery
|
464
|
Making a false document
|
465
|
Punishment for forgery
|
466
|
Forgery of record of court or of public register,
etc
|
468
|
Forgery for purpose of cheating
|
469
|
Forgery for purpose of harming reputation
|
470
|
Forged document
|
471
|
Using as genuine a forged document
|
472
|
Making or possessing counterfeit seal, etc, with
intent to commit forgery punishable under section 467
|
473
|
Making or possessing counterfeit seal, etc, with
intent to commit forgery punishable otherwise
|
474
|
Having possession of document described in section
466 or 467, knowing it to be forged and intending to use it as genuine
|
475
|
Counterfeiting device or mark used for
authenticating documents described in section 467, or possessing counterfeit
marked material
|
476
|
Counterfeiting device or mark used for
authenticating documents other than those described in section 467, or possessing
counterfeit marked material
|
477
|
Fraudulent cancellation, destruction, etc of will,
authority to adopt, or valuable security
|
477A
|
Falsification of accounts
|
|
|
|
Of Property and Other Marks |
|
|
478
|
Repealed
|
479
|
Property mark
|
480
|
Repealed
|
481
|
Using a false property mark
|
482
|
Punishment for using a false property mark
|
483
|
Counterfeiting a property mark used by another
|
484
|
Counterfeiting a mark used by a public servant
|
485
|
Marking or possession of any instrument for
counterfeiting a property mark
|
486
|
Selling goods marked with a counterfeit property
mark
|
487
|
Making a false mark upon any receptacle containing
goods
|
488
|
Punishment for making use of any such false mark
|
489
|
Tampering with property mark with intent to cause
injury
|
|
|
|
Of
Currency-Notes and Bank-Notes
|
|
|
489A
|
Counterfeiting currency-notes or bank-notes
|
489B
|
Using as genuine, forged or counterfeit
currency-notes or bank-notes
|
489C
|
Possession of forged or counterfeit currency-notes
or bank-notes
|
489D
|
Making or possessing instruments or materials for
forging or counterfeiting currency-notes or bank-notes
|
489E
|
Making or using documents resembling currency-notes
or bank-notes
|
|
|
CHAPTER XIX |
OF THE
CRIMINAL BREACH OF CONTRACTS OF SERVICE
|
|
|
490
|
Repealed
|
491
|
Breach of contract to attend on and supply wants of
helpless person
|
492
|
Repealed
|
|
|
CHAPTER XX |
OF OFFENCES
RELATING TO MARRIAGE
|
|
|
493
|
Cohabitation caused by a man deceitfully inducing a
belief of lawful marriage 176
|
494
|
Marrying again during lifetime of husband or wife
|
495
|
Same offence with concealment of former marriage
from person with whom subsequent marriage is contracted
|
496
|
Marriage ceremony fraudulently gone through without
lawful marriage
|
497
|
Adultery
|
498
|
Enticing or taking away or detaining with criminal
intent a married woman
|
|
|
CHAPTER XXA |
OF CRUELTY BY
HUSBAND OR RELATIVES OF HUSBAND
|
|
|
498A
|
Husband or relative of husband of a woman subjecting
her to cruelty
|
|
|
CHAPTER XXI |
OF DEFAMATION
|
|
|
499
|
Defamation Imputation of truth which public good
requires to be made or published
|
|
Public conduct of public servants
|
|
Conduct of any person touching any public question
|
|
Publication of reports of proceedings of Courts
|
|
Merits of case decided in Court or conduct of
witnesses and others concerned
|
|
Merits of public performance
|
|
Censure passed in good faith by person having lawful
authority over another
|
G
|
Accusation preferred in good faith to authorised
person
|
H
|
Imputation made in good faith by person for
protection of his or other’s interests
|
i
|
Caution intended for good of person to whom conveyed
or for public good
|
500
|
Punishment for defamation
|
501
|
Printing or engraving matter known to be defamatory
|
502
|
Sale of printed or engraved substance containing
defamatory matter
|
|
|
CHAPTER XXII |
OF CRIMINAL
INTIMIDATION, INSULT AND ANNOYANCE
|
|
|
503
|
Criminal intimidation
|
504
|
Intentional insult with intent to provoke breach of
the peace
|
505
|
Statements conducing to public mischief
|
|
Statements creating or promoting enmity, hatred or
ill-will between classes
|
|
Offence under sub-section (2) committed in place of
worship, etc
|
506
|
Punishment for criminal intimidation
|
|
If threat be to cause death or grievous hurt, etc
|
507
|
Criminal intimidation by an anonymous communication
|
508
|
Act caused by inducing person to believe that he
will be rendered an object of the Divine displeasure
|
509
|
Word, gesture or act intended to insult the modesty
of a woman
|
510
|
Misconduct in public by a drunken person
|
|
|
CHAPTER
XXIII
|
OF ATTEMPTS TO
COMMIT OFFENCES
|
|
|
511
|
Punishment for
attempting to commit offences punishable with imprisonment for life or other
imprisonment
|
|
|
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